Cintas is proud to be the first company in the uniform industry to issue a Vendor Code of Conduct Report.
Cintas Vendor Compliance Program and Report
August 2008
1. Corporate Commitments
A dozen years ago we established a formal
Vendor Code of Conduct, which we believe is the
first and most stringent program within the American
uniform industry. This program defines our expectations
of suppliers as they manufacture apparel for Cintas.
Over the years, we’ve continued to improve
and strengthen the program to ensure the responsible
production of products, and to help meet the expectations
of our customers, shareholders, employee-partners
and communities.
For example, we instituted an annual independent-audit
program of apparel contractors – also believed
to be the first in our industry – as one
way to monitor compliance. We require that suppliers
formally adopt and endorse our Vendor Code of
Conduct, to reaffirm that they will operate in
a socially responsible manner. And in keeping
with the most progressive views in the marketplace
today, we strengthened the audit program to not
only identify specific problems, but to identify
management procedures that help ensure continual
compliance and reach best-practice improvement.
We also established a pre-screening protocol
for potential suppliers, to identify corrections
or improvements that facilities must make to
be even considered as a Cintas apparel supplier.
And we remain the first – and still the
only – company in our industry to publish
an annual report on supplier compliance, to document
for stakeholders our commitments and successes
in responsible manufacturing.
Last year, we noted our early concentration
on ensuring compliance with basic fundamentals.
Today, our focus continues on sustainable improvement
by working with suppliers, trade associations
and other organizations so that exemplary compliance
becomes standardized within our supply chain.
For example, we are implementing social-responsibility
training modules at key suppliers and contractors
to further improve workplace-compliance consistency.
As before, we include short vignettes from different
suppliers and their experience in leveraging
compliance auditing as a tool to achieve ongoing
improvement within their companies. We hope that
these testimonies provide insight and encouragement
to other suppliers as they embrace auditing as
a continuous-improvement management tool for
their own businesses.
We are also featuring two messages from senior
officials at the U.S. Department of Commerce and
the Worldwide Responsible Apparel Production (WRAP)
regarding their outlook for key issues in global
responsible sourcing. As a leader in our industry,
we take our responsibilities seriously in working
with our diverse supply chain to drive responsible
business excellence.
2. Vendor Code of Conduct Program Summary
Cintas not only manufactures some of its
own apparel, but also purchases goods each year
from qualified suppliers and vendors. In some situations,
the Company contracts directly with suppliers for
the manufacture of apparel that is unique to Cintas.
To continue as an approved apparel contractor of
products unique to Cintas, Cintas requires adoption
of Cintas’ Vendor Code of Conduct. Contractors
meeting the program’s criteria also are required
to participate in an annual audit of supplier facilities
by independent third-party firms that are well-experienced
and practiced in the guidelines of Fair Labor Association
(FLA), Worldwide Responsible Apparel Production
(WRAP), Social Accountability SA8000, International
Labor Organization (ILO), C-TPAT guidelines to
prohibit the shipment of contraband, and the laws
of the countries in which facilities are located.
For fiscal year 2007, 92 apparel contractors
met Cintas’ requisite criteria, resulting
in a reduction in the number of contractors utilized
by Cintas to improve manufacturing and monitoring
efficiencies. All apparel contractors adopted
Cintas’ Vendor Code of Conduct, and all
participated in annual audits by independent
compliance-verification firms for Cintas – as
well as independent audits conducted on behalf
of their other customers.
In addition to these apparel contractors, Cintas
purchases stock items from general suppliers
that are the same products available to any other
general customer. For these vendor-stock suppliers,
we require adoption of Cintas’ Vendor Code
of Conduct and request a Statement of Audit,
which is proof that the supplier has successfully
completed an independent compliance audit of
its operations within the prior 12 months. This
requirement applies to situations in which Cintas
might purchase only a limited amount of product
from a given vendor each year – usually
representing a minute fraction of the suppliers’ overall
business – making the realities and economics
of separate third-party audits cost-prohibitive
to the supplier. For this purpose, Cintas recognizes
qualified third-party audits conducted under
standards consistent with local laws and ILO
conventions.
In all cases, whether apparel contractors or vendor-stock
suppliers, adoption of Cintas’ Vendor Code
of Conduct and successful completion of an independent
compliance audit are required on an annual basis.
3. Audit Summary and Findings
Independent firms commissioned by Cintas
use a standardized 310-point audit guideline, so
that consistent evaluations can be made of all
facilities. In some aspects, Cintas’ Vendor
Code of Conduct and audit guidelines require social-compliance
standards that are more stringent than local laws – for
example, setting the minimum working age in any
supplier facility at 16, even if local laws permit
a younger age. The Company has long believed that
such guidelines are good not only for the long-term
protection of shareholder value, but are also consistent
with the ethical commitments that form our core
values.
Cintas’ 92 apparel contractors operated
148 facilities in 23 countries that manufactured
products for Cintas, all of which were audited
by independent firms during the fiscal year.
In fiscal year ‘07, one contractor refused
to sign Cintas’ Vendor Code of Conduct,
and consequently this vendor relationship was
terminated. Over the past three years, Cintas
has terminated 13 supplier relationships – four
due to the audit process, and nine because of
failure to adopt Cintas’ Vendor Code of
Conduct.
Of the facilities audited in fiscal 2007, 24
percent received exemplary commendations with
no corrective actions identified – compared
with only 14 percent in fiscal 2005. We continue
to believe this is an indicator of sustainable
compliance and improvement that can be achieved
as more suppliers embrace social responsibility
philosophies.
Comprehensive audits at the remaining 112 supplier
facilities identified at least one required corrective
action to ensure continued approved-vendor status
with Cintas. These facilities were required to
file a “Corrective Action Plan” that
details schedules for the completion of items
defined by the auditors. Of these 112 facilities,
92 percent satisfactorily completed their Corrective
Action Plans by fiscal year-end and completion
was verified; the remaining nine facilities were
in the process of completing improvements at
fiscal year-end.
The most prevalent corrective actions related
to ensuring that necessary emergency safeguards
are properly located throughout the facilities,
and that there is a rigorous documentation process
to ensure that they are appropriately mounted,
adequately marked and routinely tested. Many
corrective actions required more disciplined
systems to document fire drills and evacuation
plans. Additionally, as audit procedures are
continually revised and updated, new focus is
being placed on new compliance areas, such as
requiring background checks on security shipping
and packing personnel, and on ensuring that written
drug interdiction policies are in place.
Over the past two years, audits have revealed
significant improvement in compliance in key
areas, such as:
- 67 percent decrease in findings related to
the definition of “urgent business needs” as
it determines the application of appropriate
overtime for employees;
- 58 percent decrease in non-compliance related
to non-manifested cargo safeguards, 38 percent
decrease in violations related to inadequately
identified personnel in shipping and packing
areas, and 29 percent decrease in violations
related to visitor control and site security;
- 50 percent decrease in non-compliance related
to proper procedures and documentation for
facility fire drills, 35 percent decrease in
violations regarding the development, documentation,
communication, testing and verification of
facility evacuation plans, and 16 percent decrease
in violations related to the proper placement,
signage, testing and documentation of fire
extinguishers; and
- 56 percent decrease in situations involving
missing or incomplete environmental management
programs.
Closing
Cintas is proud to have the most rigorous
and documented audit program in the American uniform
industry. We continue to encourage other companies
in our industry to adopt vendor-compliance, verification
and reporting programs that are as stringent and
well-defined. Similarly, we encourage customers
to incorporate appropriate standards in their bidder
and vendors’ evaluation processes. Through
this teamwork in adopting comparable compliance
and auditing requirements throughout our respective
supply chains, we can help improve responsible
manufacturing standards around the world.
Case Study 1
“. . . a force for positive
change”
One Cintas supplier in the Middle East reports significant long-term benefits
as its employees now appreciate its Social Compliance Value Model as an excellent
guide to positively change the overall work environment – including its
ability to significantly decrease employee turnover. The program also helped
the facility become one of the few WRAP-certified facilities in their country. “Government
officials now recognize us as an outstanding model of industry, often inviting
school children, college students and foreign investors to tour the facility,” one
of its managers told Cintas. “We have seen first-hand how significant empowerment
through knowledge can become a force for positive change.”
Case Study 2
“ . . . it helped us to create an open, pleasant, safe, and friendly working environment.”
A Cintas supplier in the Far East reports
its Social Compliance Review program has become
a foundation for change and improved morale not
only among its workforce, but among its community. “Now,
the word has spread in the community that we
are an honest, fair wage-paying employer and
we are having no problems hiring the best workers,” plant
managers report. “Now everyone is so in-tune
with the process that it has improved the overall
safety and productivity in the plant.”
Guest Commentary 1:
“The belief that ‘the role of business
is business’ is being challenged on numerous
fronts. An ever-increasing population, stress
on the environment, reduction in natural resources,
increased energy costs and more are impacting
business as never before. These dynamics are
affecting the ability of businesses to survive
and remain competitive. Enlightened managers
clearly understand they must move beyond ‘products
and profit’ and include ‘people
and planet’, the 4 P’s of Tomorrow.
Governments and civil society neither have the
solutions nor the resources for all the challenges
societies face. Like it or not, business now
has new roles and responsibilities to help support
healthy and sustainable communities around the
world.
The ‘socially responsible’ business
engages its entire supply chain in adopting
best practices in the management of human resources,
environment, health and safety, legal compliance
and ethical behavior. Treating employees with
dignity and respect, fairly and in compliance
with the law not only improves employee morale,
but productivity and profitably are positively
impacted as well. Decreased employee turnover
reduces training costs and product quality
is improved. Factories that are WRAP (Worldwide
Responsible Apparel Production) certified find
that many of the best practices they seek are
incorporated into the required self-assessment
and management systems approach where change
and new ways of thinking are managed 365 days
per year. And, as WRAP moves toward increased
acceptance by brands and retailers, the redundancy
of wasteful, multiple audits is reduced and
the entire apparel industry benefits by operating
under one uniform ‘code of conduct.’
CINTAS’ support for WRAP certification
demonstrates their support of legal, ethical
and humane business practices providing an
excellent example of how leading-edge thinking
will help the company compete and thrive in
the increasingly complex global market.”
Steven A. Jesseph
President and CEO
Worldwide Responsible Apparel Production (WRAP)
Guest Commentary 2:
“More and more companies recognize
the benefits of being socially responsive corporations.
The State Department views corporate social
responsibility (CSR) as an important new tool
for advancing human rights and good governance.
We have defined CSR broadly to include protecting
human and worker rights; promoting the rule
of law and transparency; fighting corruption;
and implementing responsible environmental
practices, community development, and public-private
partnerships. To be effective, CSR requires
the collective effort of governments, the private
sector, and civil society, domestically and
abroad.
The State Department’s approach to
CSR relies on facilitating dialogue among stakeholders,
recognizing achievements by corporations, and
funding innovative programs. We have partnered
extensively with NGOs, other governments, and
companies around this issue. Key endeavors
supporting CSR efforts include our Sweatshop
Initiative, focusing almost exclusively on
labor rights; establishment of the Global Internet
Freedom Task Force to engage our partners on
freedom of expression; and participation in
the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human
Rights.”
Jeffrey Krilla
Deputy Assistant Secretary
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and
Labor
U.S. Department of
State
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